Guimarães

Guimarães is a historic Portuguese city often called the "Birthplace of the Nation", due to its association with Afonso Henriques, the country's first king. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage site, the medieval urban design remains exceptionally well-preserved. The city's past is visibly documented by major structures like the imposing Guimarães Castle and Palace of the Dukes of Bragança. The section within the ancient walls is a network of granite-paved streets and plazas where traditional half-timbered houses and historic buildings stand, presenting a profound architectural statement about Portugal's origins.