Serpa

Serpa is a Portuguese city and municipality located in the Baixo Alentejo region, close to the Guadiana River. The location occupies an elevated hill and is defined by its medieval castle and defensive walls which offer commanding view of the vast surrounding plain. Serpa is globally recognized as a crucial center for gastronomic production, being the sole origin of the renowned Queijo Serpa, a specific type of sheep's cheese. The city functions as a regional administrative and agricultural center, with its economy closely related to the production of wine, olive oil, and the specialized local cheese sector. Its historical architectural complex remains a key destination for heritage tourism.